Monday, February 19, 2018

eschatology, Kingdom of Christ (Col.1-2)

In Paul's letter to the Colossians, he establishes that believers will inherit the Kingdom of Christ, which is heaven.  And Christ is the key to the fullness of all ages.  Then Paul builds on this, establishing the fact that Christ - as the Son of God - is the head of the body, the church.  Since all believers make up the Church body, we are then all part of the family of God - and are brothers and sisters in Christ.

I've always been curious why it was so important that Jesus be called the Son of God - even though He is God!  But God most often puts things in earthly context and concepts so that we can better understand. 

In the Jewish culture:
- being someone's son was was very significant.  If you were speaking to the son, it was the same as if you were speaking to the father.  They were considered equals.
- the oldest son would receive a double portion of the inheritance.  Although, along with that came the responsibility to look out for the estate and the family.
- when a man turned 30, his probationary period was over and he entered into their full work.  It was an age when the man was considered to have reached their completeness - their full development.
- 30 was also the age when it was lawful for scribes to teach

This would explain why Jesus humbly waited for this "right" time to begin His public ministry at the age of 30 (Luke 3:23).

Knowing all of this should help us better understand the following...

(Colossians 1:13-20)  For He rescued us from the domain of darkness, and transferred us to the kingdom of His beloved Son, 14 in whom we have redemption, the forgiveness of sins.
15 He is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn of all creation16 For by Him all things were createdboth in the heavens and on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or dominions or rulers or authorities—all things have been created through Him and for Him. 17 He is before all things, and in Him all things hold together. 18 He is also head of the body, the church; and He is the beginningthe firstborn from the dead, so that He Himself will come to have first place in everything19 For it was the Father’s good pleasure for all the fullness to dwell in Him, 20 and through Him to reconcile all things to Himself, having made peace through the blood of His cross; through Him, I saywhether things on earth or things in heaven.

What Paul says next, implies that indeed the Jewish Age has been put on hold, and that there is now a Church Age (the age of the Gentiles).  It is clearly a separate age or time unto itself, with it's own unique purpose and focus (although what always remains is the same is God, His desire, and how one becomes saved)...

(Colossians 1:24-29)  Now I rejoice in my sufferings for your sake, and in my flesh I do my share on behalf of His body, which is the church, in filling up what is lacking in Christ’s afflictions. 25 Of this church I was made a minister according to the stewardship from God bestowed on me for your benefit, so that I might fully carry out the preaching of the word of God, 26 that isthe mystery which has been hidden from the past ages and generations, but has now been manifested to His saints, 27 to whom God willed to make known what is the riches of the glory of this mystery among the Gentiles, which is Christ in you, the hope of glory. 28 We proclaim Him, admonishing every man and teaching every man with all wisdom, so that we may present every man complete in Christ. 29 For this purpose also I labor, striving according to His power, which mightily works within me.

(Colossians 2:8-15)  See to it that no one takes you captive through philosophy and empty deception, according to the tradition of men, according to the elementary principles of the world, rather than according to Christ. For in Him all the fullness of Deity dwells in bodily form, 10 and in Him you have been made complete, and He is the head over all rule and authority; 11 and in Him you were also circumcised with a circumcision made without hands, in the removal of the body of the flesh by the circumcision of Christ; 12 having been buried with Him in baptism, in which you were also raised up with Him through faith in the working of God, who raised Him from the dead. 13 When you were dead in your transgressions and the uncircumcision of your flesh, He made you alive together with Him, having forgiven us all our transgressions, 14 having canceled out the certificate of debt consisting of decrees against us, which was hostile to us; and He has taken it out of the way, having nailed it to the cross. 15 When He had disarmed the rulers and authorities, He made a public display of them, having triumphed over them through Him.

Today's takeaway: "don't lose your head!"  If we have understood and received the mysteries and knowledge of Christ, why would we exchange that for another message - which has been invented and established by imperfect people?...

(Colossians 2:16-23)  Therefore no one is to act as your judge in regard to food or drink or in respect to a festival or a new moon or a Sabbath day— 17 things which are mere shadow of what is to come; but the substance belongs to Christ. 18 Let no one keep defrauding you of your prize by delighting in self-abasement and the worship of the angels, taking his stand on visions he has seen, inflated without cause by his fleshly mind, 19 and not holding fast to the head, from whom the entire body, being supplied and held together by the joints and ligaments, grows with a growth which is from God.
20 If you have died with Christ to the elementary principles of the world, why, as if you were living in the world, do you submit yourself to decrees, such as, 21 “Do not handle, do not taste, do not touch!”22 (which all refer to things destined to perish with use)—in accordance with the commandments and teachings of men? 23 These are matters which have, to be sure, the appearance of wisdom in self-made religion and self-abasement and severe treatment of the body, but are of no value against fleshly indulgence.

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